How to transfer a gas pipe in the kitchen: transfer rates, location, how to change a pipe

When pipe replacement is required

Moving the gas pipe in the kitchen is considered a responsible procedure, on which safety depends. Therefore, it should be borne in mind that skills and training are required to get the job done. While hiring specialists will cost a lot, it's better to invest in security. Otherwise, the consequences may be different.

Usually, the transfer of the gas pipe in the kitchen is carried out during a major overhaul. But this work may be required even in the presence of technical deficiencies in the equipment. According to the rules, the gas supply system must be reconstructed after 20 years of operation. Whatever procedure is performed with gas, safety rules must be observed.

How to move a gas pipe - rules and regulations

The final decision on how to carry out the transfer of gas pipes in the kitchen, and whether it can be done at all, is taken by the relevant services. The homeowner can draw up a project for the redevelopment of gas utilities himself, but it will be approved by specialists who know for sure whether the implementation of such a project is possible and how much it will cost.

The procedure for obtaining a permit to move a gas pipe is as follows:

First you need to contact the gas service operating in the region. Usually you have to run around a lot of doors to find the one you need - but this is a normal practice, which, with a certain perseverance, will definitely give a result.
The gas service will definitely issue a sample, according to which you need to write your own statement about the desire to change or move the gas pipes. Based on this document, the arrival of a specialist of the corresponding profile will be possible. Note that the injection into the gas pipe under pressure is performed in the same order.
Then the master must come, who will consider the drawn up project, take into account all the nuances of the existing system and carry out the necessary calculations. It is definitely worth spending time on your own project - it often happens that a specialist approves a competently and well-developed plan.
Further, by the efforts of the office with which you have to work, an estimate is drawn up. The compiled estimate must be agreed by both parties.
The last stage is the payment for services according to the estimate. In the event that the estimate for some reason does not fit, then you can discuss it with the master - in most cases it is possible to find a compromise that satisfies the requests of all parties.

In the worst case, if the project proposed by the owner was completely rejected, and the estimate proposed by the gas service turns out to be too unprofitable, you can use an alternative solution to the problem with too noticeable gas pipes. For this, a box is purchased, ordered or created independently, which will hide the location of the pipes in the kitchen, as a result of which their appearance will no longer spoil the design of the kitchen.

Transfer instruction

If you need to move equipment, you need to know how the gas pipe is transferred in the kitchen. The rules for how to transfer the system are determined by the master. But in any case, the wishes of the owner are taken into account. Often the procedure is required due to the inconvenient location of the gas system. The transfer of the gas pipe in the kitchen is carried out by a specialist using the following rules:

the apartment has a special gas supply valve, which closes before work is performed;
the gas pipeline is purged to eliminate gas residues from it;
in the area of connection with the gas pipeline, it is necessary to cut the interfering pipe, and the hole created is welded;
a hole is created in the wall and a gas pipe is attached.

It should be borne in mind that the gas distribution must have an opening for a flexible bellows hose, through which the gas equipment is connected. Its length can be no more than 2 meters.

What to do if you need to transfer

In apartments, gas pipes are usually located in the kitchen. All people use the gas pipeline and the devices connected to it every day. But when the pipe gets in the way, transfer is done.

Before the transfer of the gas pipe in the kitchen is carried out, it is necessary:

draw up an application to the gas service, where it is necessary to indicate the reasons for the transfer of the pipe;
the area where the pipe will be installed must be inspected by a specialist;
an assessment of the working conditions is carried out;
the specialist makes a decision on the possibility of transferring the pipes.

In some cases, if the owner does not like the divorce of the system, a new technical plan for the premises is drawn up. This takes into account the location of the equipment.

Reasons for transferring gas pipes in the kitchen

All work on the transfer and replacement of metal pipes, especially those requiring welding, is carried out by representatives of the gas or other authorized organization. Having received an application from tenants, they are always interested in the reasons for the planned transformations.

Most often, you need to change the piping in the kitchen without changing the layout and transferring equipment to other rooms.

The reasons can be different:

replacing old equipment - buying a gas water heater, stove or boiler - for which a little more space is needed;
major repairs in the kitchen;
transfer of the gas stove from the window by 0.5-2 m towards the sink;
change of the place of installation of the gas meter;
transfer of a horizontally located pipe from a great height under a tabletop, etc.

Often the transfer of pipes is required in new buildings, where the original location of significant kitchen objects defies logic and explanation: suppose, if in a 15-meter kitchen, the gas stove is near the window, the sink is in the opposite corner, and the hood is in the other side, above the kitchen entrance.

We have to correct the mistakes of the designers, move the stove closer to the sink, so that cooking takes place in a comfortable environment.

It is strictly forbidden to carry out work on the transfer of the gas riser. The only change is allowed - masking of pipes with easily dismantled structures, for example, hinged kitchen cabinets

The most common reason is the purchase of a new kitchen unit with built-in equipment (oven and hob). In this case, the pipes must either be shortened or lengthened, depending on the planned installation site of the devices.

If you want to know how best to transfer a gas pipe in an apartment with a redevelopment, we recommend that you contact the design organization to draw up a transfer scheme.

The fact is that in typical city apartments it is forbidden to reinstall risers, pipes, as well as any gas equipment into living rooms, and even to combine a kitchen and a room, a permit is also required.

Requirements for specialists

Before performing work, you must make sure if the specialists have the appropriate qualifications. Therefore, it is so important to look at the certificates, the time of certification and the confirmation of skills.

When the transfer of the gas pipe in the kitchen is completed, the owner of the room is issued an act of the work done. Changes to the gas system are made to it.

Generally accepted rules

Wherever the gas pipeline is installed, on the wall, on the floor, all the same, the distance from it to structures of a construction nature should ensure the possibility of inspection, control and installation.The system in the kitchen cannot cross ventilation grilles, window openings.

The distance between the pipe and the wire broadcasting facility is established based on safety rules. In residential premises, the height of the installation of equipment and its wiring will be at least 2.2 meters from the floor to the bottom of the pipe. If she has insulation, then the distance to the bottom of the insulation is taken into account.

The gas pipeline is secured using:

brackets;
hooks;
clamps;
pendants.

These tools are also used when it is necessary to fasten the pipe to ceilings or columns. With them, the gas pipe will be correctly installed in the kitchen. The norms and rules of installation, which establish the distance between fasteners, are spelled out in special documents.

Decorative box

The obvious answer to the question of how to close the pipes in the kitchen is a box. Usually this is a blind system made of aluminum profiles and sheet material (plywood, MDF, plastic, drywall, etc.). Most often, it is the latter that is used, which is explained by its low cost and ease of operation. Such structures can be vertical or horizontal and are used most often if communications stretch along the wall. To create them you need to take:

drywall - you must choose moisture resistant;
profile;
screwdriver - better electric;
a pack of self-tapping screws;
scissors for metal.

Decorative box - can fit very harmoniously into your kitchen.

Before proceeding with purchases and directly to work, you should establish the exact dimensions of the future structure. It should be spacious enough to reliably hide all communications. The distance from the pipe to the frame is at least 10 cm. It is also important to provide for the possibility of free access to the taps. Further procedure for a horizontal box:

make a marking of the fastening of the profiles;
attach the frame to the wall and floor using self-tapping screws to create a rigid structure;
cut drywall blanks of the required size with scissors for metal;
attach the parts to the profiles and install another profile at the junction;
if necessary, special viewing windows are equipped or some of the upper sections are not rigidly fixed.

After that, you need to decorate the box. The cladding method depends on the finishing materials used in the kitchen. If desired, it is primed and painted in the color of the walls, wallpaper is glued to it or tiled. The advantages of this way to hide pipes: aesthetics and ease of installation. At the same time, if there is a need to repair the system, then there is a high probability that the frame will have to be destroyed. For small rooms, the loss of several tens of centimeters can be a significant disadvantage.

Safety

Usually, the gas pipeline system in the apartment is approved by the documents for the layout of the premises. The options for transferring and decorating the gas pipe in the kitchen can be offered by the master, and the owner will choose the most suitable type of work. They are usually fixed to the walls. But if you use any changes, move or cut the pipe, then safety standards should be taken into account.

During the repair, when work is done with the system wiring, there is a possibility of an accident. Therefore, if the transfer of the pipe is associated only with improving the appearance of the room, then it is better not to embody this idea. It can be used in case of technical malfunctions.

If it was decided to make changes to the gas supply system, then the work should be carried out at a time when there are not many people in the room. If the activity is carried out by specialized companies, the owner of the premises can get acquainted with the certificates confirming the skill of the employees. In this case, it is safe to carry out the work.

All activities related to cutting, transferring, fixing pipes must be carried out with the provision of an act of work done. And only then can you be sure that nothing threatens yourself and your loved ones.

General norms

In order for the kitchen to be a safe place, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the generally accepted rules. They allow you to competently operate the gas system. If everything is properly equipped, then the room is safe.

Plates are installed in rooms with a height of 2.2 meters and above. When the ceiling is sloping, then for the equipment it is necessary to choose the part of the kitchen that corresponds to the norm. The room should have a window with a window, which will allow repair work without the use of artificial lighting. In this case, it will turn out to ventilate the kitchen. Ventilation would be a great advantage.

There should be at least 1 meter between the slab and the opposite wall. If ceilings and walls are made of materials that are prone to burning, then they must be treated with plaster. The stoves can be used in kitchens separated from the corridor by a wall or door.

The pipes must be laid in such a way that there is more than 7 cm between the wall and the slab. There may be a branch to the slab, but only at the level of the connecting pipe. The disconnecting device is mounted above 1.5 meters from the floor, and 20 cm from the side of the stove. A special flexible hose is used in the installation of the equipment. It must be changed, taking into account the advice in the passport for the equipment.

Instructions for transferring pipes in the kitchen and general rules for carrying out work

If you decide to remove the gas pipe or move it from one place to another, you must follow certain instructions.

Preparatory stage of work

Before carrying out repair work, you must take care of the following:

you need to contact the masters and find out from them what consumables are needed for the repair;
the kitchen area where the repair work will be carried out must be freed from furniture and any other interior items;
the remaining furniture and other valuable items that cannot be taken out in the room must be covered with tarpaulin or burlap;
the gas supply to the devices is shut off by means of a valve.

Basic repair technology

To carry out the transfer of the pipe to the desired location, you must adhere to the following instructions:

After shutting off the gas on the riser, the pipeline is purged to remove debris and dust.
Extra elements are cut off according to the existing plan.
The resulting hole is closed with a special plug.
A hole is made in another section of the pipeline, which will later be used to connect a new element.
The new pipeline is welded to the resulting hole.
Installation of other elements of the gas system is carried out, if this is provided for by the project documentation.
A valve is being installed to shut off the pipeline.
To seal the place of the formed joint, tow is used.
A tile or other gas consumer is connected.
The quality of the work performed, the reliability of the created connections and the absence of leaks are checked.
Most companies that repair the gas system provide a certificate of completion.

Installation work rules

To effectively operate gas pipes, you must adhere to the following rules during the next repair:

before starting repair work, it is imperative to shut off the gas throughout the riser. Any manipulation under pressure is prohibited;
the distribution of gas pipelines should be carried out in most cases by welding;
dismountable connections are allowed only in areas where stop valves, meters or gas consumers are installed;
any dismountable connections should remain unimpeded access for repair or inspection;
the gas pipeline should be installed on open sections of the walls;
if there are several gas consumers in the house, shut-off valves are placed in front of each of them;
in places where people are actively moving, the pipeline should be at a height of 2.2 m from the floor or more;
when installing flexible pipes, their length should not exceed 3 m;
pipe joints must be rigid and reliable, since this is the most vulnerable point of the entire system;
when pipelines cross walls, they must be placed in specially equipped cases;
steel pipes carrying gas must be painted to protect against corrosion.

If you adhere to these rules and involve only specialists in the work, the transfer of pipelines will occur without problems, and the created system will function without failures.

Pipe masking

You can hide communications if the gas pipe was transferred. The rules and requirements must be followed. It is easier to hide the system when repairing, replacing furniture. There are several proven ways to do this. The simplest method is to cover it with furniture. Thanks to the pencil cases, it will be possible to hide the riser in the kitchen. Communications will not be visible, and moreover, free access will be provided to them.

Another good solution is to install a decorative pipe box. This design is inexpensive compared to buying furniture. This method is perfect for those people who can make such things. For the manufacture of the box, wooden bars and a metal profile are used. Decorative panels are fixed on it.

If the room does not allow the installation of bulky structures in order to hide communications, decor can be applied to the pipes. This will perfectly decorate them so that the kitchen is always cozy. You can use bright magnets. Painting with unusual patterns looks beautiful.

Regular pipe painting will do to match the design of the room. Heat-resistant paint works great. A common method of covering pipes is to use drywall. Only any method should ensure the safety of the premises.