The private family enterprise "Galant" was founded in 1994. His goal was to bring to the market a new product in the field of heating - an electrode heating boiler. At that time, it was used in the Navy on submarines. One craftsman tried to make a heating device from military equipment for domestic use. Through numerous experiments, he invented an electrode heating device that can be used in a person's everyday life. The first advertisement of electrode boilers through television showed interest and demand for a new type of heating.
Today PE "Galant" produces more than 20 000 models of heating products, which include:
- electric, electrode, heating elements and hot water boilers;
- electronic control systems for climatic equipment;
- digital temperature controllers;
- heating systems;
- high-tech coolants (antifreezes).
The principle of operation of the Galant electrode boiler
If the Galant electrode electric heating boiler is filled with distilled water, then it will not work, since such water is a good dielectric. For the occurrence of an electric current between electrodes with different potentials, the presence of positively and negatively charged particles is necessary.
In a metal conductor, this role is played by electrons with a negative charge. If you dissolve ordinary salt (NaCL) in distilled water, then as a result of dissociation, positively charged Na + ions and negatively charged CL- ions are formed, and the resulting solution turns into an electrolyte that provides the flow of electric current. As soon as voltage is applied to the electronic heating boiler, the movement of ions will begin with the release of heat.
Galant electric boilers are extremely simple in design. One electrode is the body, which must be grounded, and the second electrode, connected to the phase, is inside the boiler and isolated from the body.
The reviews on the Galant electric heating boiler found on the network characterize it from different sides. Many people wonder why, with such a simple design, the price of the product is so high. It is noted that the coolant in electrode boilers is energized, therefore, it is imperative to use good grounding of the circuit, batteries and the body of the electric boiler. They write that a rather expensive non-freezing liquid is required for its normal operation. Everyone likes the ease of installation and the absence of the need to obtain various permits and approvals.
Elements and types of electric boilers from the manufacturer
What are these boilers in action? What are their advantages?
Galan boilers are flow-through electrode boilers that do not require hoods, ventilation pipes, or a separate room during installation. A modern heating element is installed in the devices, so it is not able to burn out.
Technically, Galan boilers have stepped far beyond all their competitors. No one has even been able to invent a similar analogue.
Initially, they were used for military purposes, but later the developers were able to adapt them to the usual conditions of life of a modern person.
The two-blade electrode heating element is powered by electricity. Water is heated by an electric current that ionizes it.
Elements involved in the work:
- Electrode.
- Water.
- Automation and control devices.
The power of the boiler, as the basic element of the heating system, is equal to the heat loss of the entire network, which provides a room with certain dimensions and heat engineering properties.
Read about pellet boilers here.
When the temperature of a water molecule increases under the influence of an electric current, the resistance of the water is lost, and energy is released, which heats the room.
Today, the process is well studied, therefore, in order to increase the effect, distilled water is used, which significantly increases the duration of work.
Technical characteristics of models of electrode boilers Galant
Galant company is constantly modernizing equipment and improving production technology. Electric boilers for house heating produced by the enterprise correspond to their purpose, have small dimensions and are made of materials that ensure high corrosion resistance of the product. The set of products includes various regulators - mechanical and electronic. The price of the Galant electric boiler depends on the power and configuration of the product.
The characteristics of the models of manufactured Galant electrode boilers are as follows:
- power supply voltage of electric boilers - 220/380 v, 50 Hz;
- area of the heated room = 20 - 250 m2;
- power range of models - 2 - 25 kW;
- range of current values for models - from 9.2 to 37 A;
- recommended heat carrier - liquid "Argus-Galan";
- water as a heat carrier - the required resistivity is from 3 kOhm / cm2 to 32 kOhm / cm2 at 150 degrees.
Popular models
Model Hearth with a power of 5 kW for a small room
The company's products are presented in three popular series: Ochag, Geyser and Volcano. Models differ in power and dimensions.
Hearth
The junior representative of the line has a power from 3 to 9 kW. Units working with heating elements have a Turbo prefix in their name. The design of the models includes 3 heating elements of different ratings. The equipment is used for heating small rooms, with a maximum area of 100 sq. m. Electrode units are presented in three modifications - 3, 5 and 6 kW. The system demand for the coolant is 25-70 liters. The weight of the boilers is about 1 kg. The energy consumption for the initial heating of the system is about 2.5 kW.
Geyser
The Geyser modification is the most common option. Its popularity is due to its good power performance with average electricity consumption. The model is suitable for heating a private house up to two floors. Geyser Turbo is produced with a capacity of 9 and 12 kW, electrode installations - 9 and 15 kW. The equipment requires pouring up to 300 liters of coolant into the system. Power can be supplied from a single-phase and three-phase network, but always with an RCD connected.
Volcano
Powerful units are designed to heat large areas. They are only connected to a three-phase network. The functional boiler is designed for autonomous heating of residential, industrial and commercial buildings. The Vulcan range includes units with a capacity of 25.36 and 50 kW. It is necessary to fill in the system with 150-500 liters of coolant and maintain the pressure up to 2 atmospheres. The equipment is completed with automatics at the buyer's choice. Climate control and a programmer are added to the electronic control unit.
Volcano model up to 50 kW
Geyser model 9 kW
Connection diagram and installation of the Galant electrode boiler
Before installing the electrode boiler, you need to make a ground loop, which it is advisable to check for compliance with the requirements of the PUE. An electric heating boiler for heating consumes a significant current, so it is advisable to lay a cable of the required cross-section and an appropriate circuit breaker.The owner, as a rule, does not need to calculate anything himself; detailed instructions for connecting and installing the heater are included in the delivery set.
The following diagrams are used for connection to heating circuits:
- standard connection;
- parallel connection;
- modular connection of the heating unit;
- connection of "warm floor".
The most common is the standard and parallel connection of electrode heating boilers. You need to start the installation by choosing the location of the unit. The problem of which boiler to buy for heating a house can be solved very simply. The power of the boiler must provide heating for the dwelling.
Boiler power is selected on the basis of 1 kW per 10 m2 of floor space.
For example, you need an electric boiler to heat a house of 30 square meters, therefore, its power must be at least 3 kW, but if you need to heat a room of 90-100 m2, then, accordingly, the power value is required at least 9 kW. The price for a 9 kW electric boiler will be more than for a 3 kW boiler.
If you plan to install a "warm floor" in the house, then you need a boiler for heating and hot water. It can be an electrode boiler, but its capacity must be sufficient for heating and for heating water in the "warm floor" circuit. In such cases, the heating system pipelines are connected through a manifold and an additional circulation pump is used.
Machine selection
Parameters for selecting Galant devices:
- Power. The power required for your needs is calculated by the formula: one kilowatt of power is needed for ten square meters;
- Equipment efficiency. Almost all boilers with a capacity of more than six kilowatts have power steps. This allows the boiler to operate at its optimum, rather than at full load. This step allows you to save well in spring and canopy. If such heat generators are equipped with various sensors and regulators, then very decent results can be achieved;
- Contents of delivery. Carefully study the delivery set, since there are boilers equipped with a pump, programmers, safety devices, an expansion tank (in the video and photos in our gallery you can see such equipment), that is, they are a ready-made boiler room. And there are models that are sold without additional equipment.
All equipment in various degrees is equipped with safety devices: from low water pressure, filters and others.
Expansion tank
Advice! Before buying, be sure to check with Energonadzor about the possibility of installing a boiler, since the supply of electrical networks may not be enough.
Advantages of electrode boilers
The main advantage of the Galant electrode electric boiler is its unique simplicity and high efficiency, which, like other types of electric boilers, reaches 98%.
Electrode boilers are compact and can be installed in places convenient for owners with good access.
The design of the device is so simple that there is nothing to break in it. If high-quality materials that are resistant to corrosion are used, then the service life of the electrode boiler is practically unlimited. The reliability of the product is confirmed by reviews on an electric heating boiler for a home, posted on the network by owners who have already installed this device in their home.
Disadvantages of electrode boilers
In an electrode boiler, one electrode is a body, and the other is an electrode immersed in a coolant. To protect against electric shock, the boiler body must be reliably grounded. But at the same time, the coolant is constantly energized. This is the main disadvantage of the electrode boiler. The second drawback, which is often written about in reviews, is the high cost of such a simple design. But if you buy a heating element electric heating boiler for a house, its price will be almost twice as high as that of an electrode one.And one more significant drawback is the high and constantly growing price of electricity.
Where to buy an electrode boiler Galan
Nowadays it is not a problem to buy a boiler for heating a house, there would be money. An electric electrode boiler can be ordered online with delivery or selected in a specialized store. When purchasing, you must check the availability of the warranty card, instructions and product packaging. It is imperative to ask the store manager about the procedure and procedure for returning a low-quality electrode boiler, as well as the availability of a service network.
Boilers that use electricity to heat water - heating elements, induction (for more details about which you can read here) and electrode have certain features. In terms of convenience and ease of installation, reliability and ease of control, it has no equal among boilers of other types. Of course, if it is possible to connect to gas, then heating will be cheaper, but if this is not possible, then the use of electric boilers is fully justified, both as the main source of heat and as a reserve.
Of course, the best boilers for heating a house are induction ones, because they are devoid of many of the disadvantages inherent in heating elements and electrode boilers. For example, using an electrode boiler, it is difficult to organize a hot water supply system. It is easier and safer to make it if you buy an electric double-circuit boiler for heating a house. It will turn out more reliable, cheaper and easier.
The device of electrical generators
Such a source is a simple device. It consists of a heat exchanger, a tank with heating elements and a regulation and control unit. The very principle of operation of heating systems with such devices does not differ from those familiar to us. The water is heated in the generator and passes through the pipelines through the radiators, as a result of which the room heats up.
The coolant for such systems can be not only water, but also a variety of antifreezes. The instructions for your device can tell you which antifreeze you need to buy.
The Galan electric heating boiler can be used to heat water for the needs of hot water supply. In most models, an external storage boiler is used to heat water, which heats the water with a coolant from a source.
Important! Electric generators are available in two variations: three-phase and single-phase. Devices with a capacity of over twelve kilowatts are manufactured only in three-phase.
Storage water heater